CORRELATION AMONG SLEEP DURATION, BLOOD PRESSURE, AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL OF MORANGAN PEOPLE, SINDUMARTANI, NGEMPLAK, SLEMAN

Gregorius Bhaskara Wikanendra; Rita Suhadi; Christianus Heru Setiawan; Dita Maria Virginia; Phebe Hendra; Fenty Fenty

doi:10.24071/jpsc.002404

CORRELATION AMONG SLEEP DURATION, BLOOD PRESSURE, AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL OF MORANGAN PEOPLE, SINDUMARTANI, NGEMPLAK, SLEMAN

Gregorius Bhaskara Wikanendra, Rita Suhadi, Christianus Heru Setiawan, Dita Maria Virginia, Phebe Hendra, Fenty Fenty

Abstract

Sleep deprivation is a risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. There was a high prevalence of high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes in Morangan, Yogyakarta Province. This study aims at studying the correlation between sleep duration, systolic blood pressure and fasting blood glucose levels of people in Morangan. This study was a cross-sectional study conducted in cooperation with a public health care program for people in Morangan. Data collection was done using a questionnaire and health screening procedure during the public health care program. Collected data were covering aspects of systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, sleep duration, and sleep habit. There was a high prevalence of high systolic blood pressure (>130mmHg; 66.04%) and high fasting blood glucose level (>100mg/dL; 39.62%) in Morangan people. There was a significantly positive correlation between sleep duration and systolic blood pressure (p:0.024; r:0.31) but no significant correlation between sleep duration and fasting blood glucose level. The major contributing habits towards sleep deprivation were caffeine consumption and medium pre-sleep routine. The result of this research will provide help in designing an education program for people of Morangan in preventing and treating high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes.

Keywords

blood glucose; blood pressure; Morangan; sleep duration.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Adams, R.J., 2010. Improving health outcomes with better patient understanding and education. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy,.

Aggarwal, S., Loomba, R.S., Arora, R.R., Molnar, J., 2013. Associations between sleep duration and prevalence of cardiovascular events. Clinical Cardiology, 36(11), 671676.

Amalina, S., Sitaresmi, M.N., Gamayanti, I.L., 2016. Hubungan Penggunaan Media Elektronik dan Gangguan Tidur. Sari Pediatri, 17(4), 273.

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 2018. Riset Kesehatan Dasar.

Becker, N.B., De Jesus, S.N., Marguilho, R., Viseu, J., Rio, K.A.D., Buela-Casal, G., 2015. Sleep quality and stress: a literature review, in: Milcu, M., Gaspar de Matos, M., Vasilescu, I.P. (Eds.), Advanced Research in Health, Education and Social Sciences: Towards a Better Practice. Editora Universitria, 5361.

Chaput, J.P., Dutil, C., Sampasa-Kanyinga, H., 2018. Sleeping hours: What is the ideal number and how does age impact this? Nature and Science of Sleep, 10, 421-430.

Girschik, J., Heyworth, J., Fritschi, L., 2012. Reliability of a sleep quality questionnaire for use in epidemiologic studies. Journal of epidemiology, 22(3), 24450.

Grandner, M.A., Jackson, N.J., Pak, V.M., Gehrman, P.R., 2012. Sleep disturbance is associated with cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. Journal of Sleep Research, 21(4), 427433.

Hirshkowitz, M., Whiton, K., Albert, S.M., Alessi, C., Bruni, O., DonCarlos, L., Hazen, N., Herman, J., Adams Hillard, P.J., Katz, E.S., Kheirandish-Gozal, L., Neubauer, D.N., ODonnell, A.E., Ohayon, M., Peever, J., Rawding, R., Sachdeva, R.C., Setters, B., Vitiello, M. V., Ware, J.C., 2015. National Sleep Foundations updated sleep duration recommendations: Final report. Sleep Health, 1(4), 233243.

Lastra, G., Syed, S., Kurukulasuriya, L.R., Manrique, C., Sowers, J.R., 2014. Type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension: An update. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 43(1), 103-122.

Lou, P., Chen, P., Zhang, L., Zhang, P., Chang, G., Zhang, N., Li, T., Qiao, C., 2014. Interaction of sleep quality and sleep duration on impaired fasting glucose: a population-based cross-sectional survey in China. BMJ open, 4(3), e004436.

Morselli, L., Leproult, R., Balbo, M., Spiegel, K., 2010. Role of sleep duration in the regulation of glucose metabolism and appetite. Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 24(5), 687702.

Simanjutak, T.D., Saraswati, L.D., Muniroh, M., 2018. Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Pada Penderita Diabetes Militus Tipe-2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngresep. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 6(1), 328335.

St-Onge, M.-P., Grandner, M.A., Brown, D., Conroy, M.B., Jean-Louis, G., Coons, M., Bhatt, D.L., American Heart Association Obesity, Behavior Change, Diabetes, and Nutrition Committees of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; Council on Clinical Cardiology; and Stroke Council, 2016. Sleep Duration and Quality: Impact on Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 134(18), e367e386.

Suhadi, R., Virginia, D.M., Setiawan, C.H., 2017. Association of Lipid Profiles with 10 Years Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Study Among Subjects in Sleman District Yogyakarta Indonesia. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 10(12), 166.

Wang, Y., Mei, H., Jiang, Y.-R., Sun, W.-Q., Song, Y.-J., Liu, S.-J., Jiang, F., 2015. Relationship between Duration of Sleep and Hypertension in Adults: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 11(9), 104756.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/jpsc.002404