Transitivity Analysis on The Portrayals of Indonesian Police Image by The Jakarta Post And The Sydney Morning Herald in Ferdy Sambo Case

Siska Ria Lenora, Yushellia Tania, Elisa Adveny Tunardi

Abstract


The image of the police has become a topic of intense public interest, largely due to the extensive media coverage they have received, with the recent case involving Sambo serving as the latest example. The present study looks at how a local media, The Jakarta Post, and an international media, The Sydney Morning Herald, reported the case. The study utilized Critical Discourse Analysis as a research method, with a specific focus on analyzing the transitivity structures of both news articles to find similarities and differences in their depictions of the Indonesia’s Police Force. The result of the analysis showed that both news articles used Material processes considerably yet with a different focus on the participants. The Jakarta Post placed the police as Actor and thus acknowledged its authoritative role in resolving the case. Meanwhile, The Sydney Morning Herald presented the case as Actor and downplayed the presence of the police by employing a frequent usage of passive sentences. It was found through analysis of the Verbal process that both news articles utilized almost equal numbers of statements from related sources. However, The Jakarta Post put the police mainly as Sayer while The Sydney Morning Herald only used one statement from the police in their report.

Keywords


Transitivity; Systemic-Functional Grammar; news studies; police image; Ferdy Sambo

Full Text:

PDF

References


Atske, S. (2020, July 9). Majority of Public Favors Giving Civilians the Power to Sue Police Officers for Misconduct. Retrieved July 11, 2023, from Pew Research Center—U.S. Politics & Policy website: https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2020/07/09/majority-of-public-favors-giving-civilians-the-power-to-sue-police-officers-for-misconduct/

Barrett, C., & Rompies, K. (2022, August 10). General charged with murder in new twist to case of bodyguard. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved from https://www.smh.com.au/world/asia/general-charged-with-murder-in-new-twist-to-case-of-bodyguard-20220810-p5b8pq.html

Chan, W. W. L. (2015). The Media Representations of Police Image: Research Notes on the Hong Kong’s Occupy Movement. SAGE Open, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015607935

Davies, S. G., Stone, L. M., & Buttle, J. W. (2015). A Disinterested Press: Reporting police in a provincial Indonesian newspaper. Media Asia, 42(1–2), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/01296612.2015.1072341

Eggins, S. (2004). An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics (2nd ed). New York: Continuum.

Fowler, R. (1991). Language in the news: Discourse and ideology in the press. New York: Routledge.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An Introduction to Functional Grammar (2nd ed.). London: Edward Arnold.

Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. (2004). An Introduction to Functional Grammar (3rd ed). Arnold ; Distributed in the United States of America by Oxford University Press.

Halliday, M. A. K., & Webster, J. (2005). On Grammar. Continuum.

HMIC. (2016). Public views of policing in England and Wales. Ipsos Mori. Retrieved from Ipsos Mori website: https://www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmicfrs/wp-content/uploads/HMIC-public-views-of-police.pdf

Isti’anah, A. (2014). Transitivity Analysis in Four Selected Opinions about Jakarta Governor Election. Journal of Language and Literature, 14(2), 163–175. https://doi.org/10.24071/joll.v14i2.385

Kusumayantie, S. D. (2015). Citra Polisi: Penggambaran Citra Polisi di Surat Kabar Kompas dan Pos Kota Periode Januari – Agustus 2004. Jurnal Komunikologi, 2(2). Retrieved from https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/UEU-Journal-JK020205_KUS/4631

Loasana, N. A. (2022, August 9). Ferdy Sambo charged with murder, cover-up—Jakarta—The Jakarta Post. Retrieved from https://www.thejakartapost.com/indonesia/2022/08/09/ferdy-sambo-charged-with-murder-cover-up.html

Sari, I. M. (2020). The Online Media Practice in Covering Indonesian National Police’s Prevention Efforts on the Prohibited Party’s Ideology Spread in Indonesia. IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 5(1), 149. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v5i1.632

Shi, W., & Fan, M. (2019). Critical Discourse Analysis of News Texts from Transitivity Perspective. EAS Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 1(5).

Suparto, A. D. (2018). Transitivity Analysis on Framing in the Online News Articles. Ranah, 6(1), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.9744/katakita.6.1.20-27

Tian, X. (2018). Critical Discourse Analysis of News Reports—Based on the Guardian News Report of China’s Military Parade to Mark the 70 Years of Second World War. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 8(4), 433. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0804.11




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/joll.v23i2.5764

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal of Language and Literature (JOLL) is published by  Prodi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Sanata Dharma.

JOLL is indexed in:

       


This journal is is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License 

View My Stats