Peranan Credit Union dalam Mengatasi Persoalan Sosial Ekonomi di Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar (Studi Kasus pada Credit Union Hati Amboina Saumlaki)

Martinus Lukas Kamamas, Petrus Balak, Titus Odong Kusumajati

Abstract


This study aims to examine the role of Hati Amboina Credit Union in resolving the problem of poverty faced by members. This study uses a qualitative approach with the triangulation method. The subjects of this study were 100 active members of the Credit Union, 3 (three) administrators, and 2 (two) government officials from the government office of cooperatives. The research data were analyzed by classifying the data based on the variety of data and information obtained from literature, documents, surveys, interviews and field observations. The results of this study indicate that the presence of Hati Amboina Credit Union in Saumlaki is able to resolve socio-economic problems experienced by members. The model applied by Hati Amboina Credit Union to resolve the members' problems was encouraging members to take advantage of all loan and savings products as well as an empowerment approach to each business and non-business basis community. However, the achievement of Hati Amboina Credit Union was not at its maximum level due to the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic.


Keywords


credit union, social problems, welfare, basis community

Full Text:

PDF

References


Badan Pusat Statitik Nasional. (2019).

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Maluku. (2019).

Berthoud, R. and Hinton, T., 1989, Credit Unions in the United Kingdom, Policy Studies Institute, Printer Publishers Limited (UK).

Creswell. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (Fourth Ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.

Kusumajati, Titus Odong. (2012). Faktor Ekonomi dan Kelembagaan Dalam Keberlanjutan Credit Union di Indonesia. (Disertasi Doktoral Tidak Dipublikasikan). Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. Indonesia.

Ledgerwood, Joanna, (2006), Transforming microfinance institutions: providing full financial services to the poor, The World Bank, Washinton, USA.

Munaldus, Yuspita Karlena, Yohanes RJ, Saniansah, dan B. Hendi. (2012). Credit Union Kendaraan Menuju Kemakmuran, Praktik Bisnis Sosial Model Indonesia. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo, Kompas Gramedia.

Robinson, Marguerite S. (2011). The Microfinance Revolution; Sustainable Finance for the Poor. Washington, DC, the World Bank.

Sulistiyani, A.T. (2004). Kemitraan dan Model-Model Pemberdayaan. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.

WOCCU, (2003), “A Technical Guide to Rural Finance: Exploring Products”, WOCCU Technical Guide #3, December 2003, http:/www.woccu.org/ developmentguide/RF tech.pdf.

Triyani, Sinta. (2016). Peran Program Pendidikan Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kapasitas Pengelolaan Keuangan yang Berdampak Pada Kesejahteraan Anggota Credit Union (Tesis Univeritas Sanata Dharma).Yogyakarta. Indonesia.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/exero.v2i2.4049

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 EXERO : Journal of Research in Business and Economics