Towards an Interreligious Ecotheological Leadership Paradigm to Overcome the Ecological Crisis

Aluysius Budi Purnomo

Towards an Interreligious Ecotheological Leadership Paradigm to Overcome the Ecological Crisis

Aluysius Budi Purnomo^(1*),

(1) Soegijapranata Catholic University Jl. Pawiyatan Luhur IV/1 Bendan Dhuwur Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

An increasingly complex ecological crisis due to misperceptions, wrong perspective and behaviour in managing the environment requires an interreligious ecotheological leadership paradigm to evaluate and change it. However, there is no conceptualization of such leadership. This paper elaborates my personal praxis in involving to maintain the integrity of creation and the environment preservation to construct a paradigm of an interreligious ecotheological leadership in overcoming the ecological crisis. The praxis with the interreligious activists in three places namely Kendeng, Gedongsongo and Tambakrejo (Central Java) became a starting point of this reflection. Starting with an overview of environmental problems, an interreligious ecotheological praxis is performed. Then, I propose the interreligious ecotheological leadership as a new paradigm to evaluate misperception, wrong perspective and behaviour in order to overcoming ecological crisis. I also offer the six characteristics of an interreligious ecotheological leader based on my interreligious ecotheological praxis and some purposive literature. All is discussed and reflected in the lens of the interreligious ecotheology as a part of contextual theology based on the personal praxis supported by the available literature and the Catholic Social Teaching, especially the Laudato Si.

DOI:doi.org/10.24071/jaot.2020.020102

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ardoin, Nicole M.; Rachelle K. Gould, Elin Kelsey & Priya Fielding-Singh. Collaborative and Transformational Leadership in the Environmental Realm. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 17:3, 360-380 (2015).

Arh. Warga, Seniman, Dan Pegiat Lingkungan Hidup Menolak Pembangunan PLTPB Gunung Ungaran. Tribun Jateng. Ungaran, 2019.

Belser, Julia Watts. Environmental Justice and Interreligious Ecotheology. Religious Studies News. Last modified 2013. Accessed September 30, 2019. http://rsn.aarweb.org/spotlight-on/theo-ed/environemental-justice/environmental-justice-and-interreligious-ecotheology.

Berry, Thomas. The Christian Future and the Fate of Earth. Edited by John Evelyn, Mary; Grim. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books, 2009.

Boff, Leonardo. Cry of the Earth, Cry of the Poor. New York: Orbis Books, 1997.

. Ecology and Liberation: A New Paradigm. New York: Orbis Books, 2000.

Brymer, Eric. Ecological Leadership: A New Perspective on Leadership. Journal of Spirituality, Leadership and Management (SLaM), Spirituality, Leadership and Management Incorporated (NSW), St Josephs Centre for Reflective Living, Baulkham Hills, NSW, (2010): 84-94.

Capra, Fritjof. The Hidden Connections. London: Flamingo, 2003.

Capra, Fritjof., and V. N. Mansfield. The Tao of Physics: An Exploration of the Parallels Between Modern Physics Ad Eastern Mysticism. Physics Today. Vol. 29. Boston: Shambhala, Year: 2010, 1976.

Case, Peter, Louisa S. Evans, Michael Fabinyi, Philippa J. Cohen, Christina C. Hicks, Murray Prideaux, and David J. Mills. Rethinking Environmental Leadership: The Social Construction of Leaders and Leadership in Discourses of Ecological Crisis, Development, and Conservation. Leadership 11, no. 4 (2015): 396423.

Chen, Chin Yi, and Chin Fang Yang. The Impact of Spiritual Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Multi-Sample Analysis. Journal of Business Ethics 105, no. 1 (2012): 107114.

Cobb, John B. Is It Too Late? A Theology of Ecology. Denton, Texas: Environmental Ethics Books, 1995.

comANDRE. Inspirasi Perlawanan Dari Warga Samin Lawan Industri Semen. Kaskus.Co.Id. Last modified 2015. https://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/54f700db138b46fa278b4576/dokumenter-perjuangan-samin-melawan-industri-semen/.

Crossman, Joanna. Conceptualising Spiritual Leadership in Secular Organizational Contexts and Its Relation to Transformational, Servant and Environmental Leadership. Leadership and Organization Development Journal 31, no. 7 (2010): 596608. www.emeraldinsight.com/0143-7739.htm.

Dalton, Anne M; Simmons, Herry C. Ecotheology and the Practice of Hope. New York: Sunny Press, 2010.

DKP-KAS. Menuju Terwujudnya Peradaban Kasih Bagi Masyarakat Indonesia Yang Sejahtera, Bermartabat, Dan Beriman. Muntilan: DKP, 2015.

Dorr, Donal. Option for the Poor and the Earth: Catholic Social Teaching. New York: Orbis Books, 2012.

Dyk, Peet J. van. Responsible Stewardship The Root of All Evil in Eco-Theology? OTE 28/2 (2015): 523-535 (2015). https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c344/90ecc21ae07a1b7c5c82fd2ca619c29e397a.pdf?_ga=2.142747699.726734814.1569827902-968639214.1569827902.

Francis, Pope. Laudato Si: On Care for Our Common Home. Vatican: Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2015.

. Laudato Si: Encyclical on the Environment. Origins. Last modified 2015. Accessed June 17, 2019. https://focusoncampus.org/content/summary-of-laudato-si-pope-francis-encyclical-on-the-environment-bfaf7861-99b2-413b-a736-9d883805ebc5.

Fry, Louis W. Spiritual Leadership - Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Edited by Ali (Ed) Farazmand. Springer International Publishing Switzerland. Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL, USA: Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 2018. https://www.iispiritualleadership.com/wp-content/uploads/Spiritual-Leadership-Public-Administration_Final.pdf.

Gifford, Robert; Linda Steg, and Joseph P. Reser. Environmental Psychology. Edited by Martin (Ed). The IAAP Handbook of Applied Psychology, First Edition. Ltd.,. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2011.

Goh, Jeffrey. The Place of the Poor in Laudato Si. Asian Horizons: Dharmaram Journal of Theology 9, no. 4 (2015): 645657. http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/encyclicals/documents/papa-francesco_20150524_enciclica-laudato-si.html.

Groot, Linda Steg and Judith I M de. Environmental Psychology?: An Introduction. Edited by Judith I. M. Steg, Linda. Second edi. New Jersey: John Willey & Sons, Inc, 2019.

Hadiwardoyo, Al. Purwa. Teologi Ramah Lingkungan, Sekilas Tentang Ekoteologi Kristiani. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2015.

Hamann, Karen; Anna Baumann, Daniel Lschinger. Psychology of Environmental Protection Handbook for Encouraging Sustainable Actions. Mnchen: oekom verlag, Gesellschaft fr kologische Kommunikation mbH, 2016.

Heschel, Abraham Joshua. The Prophets. New York: Perennial Classics, 2001.

Keraf, A. Sony. Krisis Dan Bencana: Lingkungan Hidup Global. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2010.

Keraf, A. Sony. Filsafat Lingkungan Hidup Alam Sebagai Sebuah Sistem Kehidupan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2014.

Kunjana, L Gora. Menjaga-Bumi-Pertiwi-Warga-Kendeng-Longmarch-Ke-Semarang @ Www.Beritasatu.Com. Jakarta: beritasatu.com, 2016. https://www.beritasatu.com/nasional/403670/menjaga-bumi-pertiwi-warga-kendeng-longmarch-ke-semarang.

Lako, Andreas, and Dkk, Pogram Doktor Ilmu Lingkungan. Arah Dan Filosofi Konsentrasi Kepemimpinan Lingkungan. Semarang, 2019.

Lewin, Kurt. Princuoles of Topological Psychology. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc, 1936.

Lonergan, Bernard. Method in Theology. New York: Herder & Herder, 1972.

McDonagh, Sean, ed. On Care for Our Common Home. Laudato Si: The Encyclical Commentary. Maryknoll: Orbis Books, 2016.

Purnama, Finsensius Yuli. Semen vs Samin: The Impact of Change.Ord Online Petition in Perspective of Laudato Si. Reading Laudato Si in Asia and the Pacific. Vol. LII. Special Issue. Manila, 2017.

Purnomo, Aloys Budi. Constructing and Conducting an Interreligious Ecotheological Leadership in Environmental Science Perspective. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) Volume-9, no. Issue-2 (2019).

. Memperjuangkan Kemerdekaan Semesta. Tribun Jateng. Semarang, 2019. https://jateng.tribunnews.com/2019/08/21/opini-aloys-budi-purnomo-memperjuangkan-kemerdekaan-semesta.

. Mengakhiri Ketidakadilan Ekologis Pembangunan. Kompas. Jakarta, 2019. https://kompas.id/baca/opini/2019/08/07/mengakhiri-ketidakadilan-ekologis-pembangunan.

. Peradaban Kasih Persaudaraan. Kompas. Jakarta, March 3, 2018.

. Praksis Merawat Bumi. Suara Merdeka. Semarang, August 2019. https://www.suaramerdeka.com/smcetak/baca/192145/praksis-merawat-bumi.

. Preferential Option for and with the Poor. Medan: Bina Media, 2003.

. Reportase Long March Menjemput Keadilan Demi Keutuhan Ciptaan. Sesawi.Net. Last modified 2015. http://www.sesawi.net/reportase-longmarch-menjemput-keadilan-demi-keutuhan-ciptaan/.

. Spiritualitas Pembebasan. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama, 2002.

Rachman, Bowo Pribadi dan Taufik. Warga Gedongsongo Tolak PLTTB. Republika.Co.Id. Last modified 2010. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/breaking-news/nusantara/10/08/09/128905-warga-gedongsongo-tolak-plttb.

Robertson, Jennifer L. and, and and Erica Carleton. Uncovering How and When Environmental Leadership Affects Employees Voluntary Pro-Environmental Behavior. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies 114 14 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1177/1548051817738940%0AArticle information %0A.

Schuck, Michael J. Pope Francis Laudato Si. Concilium Vatican. Last modified 2015. Accessed June 17, 2019. http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/encyclicals/documents/papa-francesco_20150524_enciclica-laudato-si.html.

Spencer, Andrew J. Beyond Christian Environmentalism: Ecotheology as an Over-Contextualized Theology. Themelios 40.3 (2015): 41428 (2015).

Verschuren, Piet dan Hans Doorewaard. Designing A Research Project. The Haag: Eleven International Publishing, 2010.

Wahid, KH Abdurrahman, and Daisaku Ikeda. Dialog Peradaban Untuk Toleransi Dan Perdamaian. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013.

Waterman, A. M.C. Pope Francis on the Environmental Crisis. Independent Review, 2017. https://www.independent.org/publications/tir/article.asp?id=1182.

Western, Simon. Eco-Leadership: Towards a New Paradigm (2007). https://www.academia.edu/605304/Eco-Leadership_Towards_a_new_paradigm.

Widianarko, Y Budi. Environmental Leadership. Semarang, 2019.

Wilfred, Felix. Toward Inter-Religious Eco-Theology. Edited by Luiz Carlos Susin and Felix Wilfred Elaine Wainwright. Concilium 2009/3 (2009): 4354. https://archive.org/details/ecotheology0000unse/page/n6.