TRANSLATIONAL CONSTRUCTION OF ISLAND IDENTITY IN AMERICAN NRMS’ TEXTS: POSTSTRUCTURALIST STUDY OF MALTA NARRATIVE IN AMERICAN ENGLISH AND KIRUNDI NWTS

Simon Ntamwana(1), Ida Rochani Adi(2), Galant Nanta Adhitya(3*),

(1) Ecole Normale Supérieure du Burund, Burundi
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The study investigated the construction of Island Identity through translation in American New Religious Movements’ texts (NRMs). The research used the descriptive qualitative method that is based on the American studies interdisciplinary method and Kristeva’s theory of intertextuality and notions of identity, abjection, and revolt. Moreover, Kovecses’ theory of Conceptual Metaphor (CM) in American Studies and Schmidt’s CM translation typology were used. Primary data were collected from the Kirundi New World Translation (NWT), American English NWT, and New American Standard Bible (NASB). Secondary data were obtained from books and articles about American NRMs, island, and CM translation. It was found out that in the conceptualization of alterity about island identity the source text (ST) is in abjection to the mainstream NASB. Moreover, the findings proved that, despite the subversion tints of the ascetic virtues from the center of the church, the target text (TT) is a nihilation of all island identity forms. Furthermore, it was discovered that the Burundi JW Bible imitates the ST to revolt against colonial and nationalist conceptualization and ipso facto to construct an island identity that supports the church’s propensity for the postnational and global discourse of American society and culture.


Keywords


American NRM; CM translation; island identity; NWT

Full Text:

PDF

References


Battisti, C., Fiorato, S., Nicolini, M., & Perrin, T. (2022). Islandness: A ‘new province’ of cross-disciplinary research. In C. Battisti, S. Fiorato, M. Nicolini, & T. Perrin (Eds.), Islands in geography, law, and literature: A cross-disciplinary journey (pp. 1-19). Boston: De Gruyter.

Bocci, P. (2019). Planting the seeds of the future: Eschatological environmentalism in the time of the anthropocene. Religions, 10(2), 125. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel10020125

Carpi, D. (200). The island metaphor in literature and law. In C. Battisti, S. Fiorato, M. Nicolini, & T. Perrin (Eds.), Islands in geography, law, and literature: A cross-disciplinary journey (pp. 19-31). Boston: De Gruyter.

Clements, M. W. (2011). Exoteric/exoteric factor. In C. T. McCormick & K. K. White (Eds.), Folklore: An encyclopedia of beliefs, customs, tales, music, and art (pp. 425-427). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO.

Eliassen, O. K. (2018). Anakhôrèsis/anachoresis. In K. Stene-Johansen, C. Refsum, & J. Schimanski (Eds.), Living together: Roland Barthes, the Individual and the dommunity (pp. 29-43). Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.

Fallon, A. M. (2011). Global crusoe: Comparative literature, postcolonial theory, and transnational aesthetics. London and New York: Routledge

Gallagher, E. V. (2004). The new religious movements experience in America. Westport: Greenwood Press.

Gieni, J. (2016). Punishing the abject child. In J. R. McCort (Ed.), Reading in the dark: Horror in children’s literature and culture (pp.37-61). Jackson: The University Press of Mississippi.

Goff, P. (2004). Diversity and religion. In P. Goff & P. Harvey (Eds.), Themes in religion and American culture (pp. 327-352). Chapel Hill and London: The University of North Carolina Press.

Ingersoll-Wood, S. C. (2022). The educational identity formation of Jehovah’s witnesses. Religion and Education, 49(3), 310-338. https://doi.org/10.1080/15507394.2022.2102875

Kaplan, J. (2006). New religious movements and globalization. In E. V. Gallagher & W. M. Ashcraft (Eds.), Introduction to new and alternative religions in America volume 1: History and controversies (pp. 84-125). Westport: Greenwood Press.

Keane, C T. (2021). Ecclesiastical economies: The integration of sacred and maritime topographies of late antique cyprus. Religions, 12(11), 989. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12110989

Knox, Z. (2017). The history of Jehovah’s witnesses: An appraisal of recent scholarship. Journal of Religious History, 41(2), 251-260, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467- 9809.12425

Kovecses, Z. (2005). Metaphor in culture: Universality and variation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Kovecses, Z. (2010). Metaphor: A practical introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Kristeva, J. (2014). New forms of revolt. Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy- Revue de la Philosophie Française et de Langue Française, XXII(2), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2014.650

Levine, J. S. (2019). Translation as (sub)version: On translating infante’s inferno. In L. Venuti (Ed.), Rethinking translation: Discourse, subjectivity, ideology (pp. 75-86). London and New York: Routledge.

Loxley, D. (1990). Problematic shores: The literature of islands. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Meedom, J. P. (2018). Animaux/animals. In K. Stene-Johansen, C. Refsum, & J. Schimanski, J. (Eds.), Living together: Roland Barthes, the individual and the community (pp. 43-55). Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.

Melton, G., J. (2021). Opposition to Jehovah’s witnesses in the United States through the twentieth century. The Journal of CESNUR, 5(1), 39-53. https://doi.org/10.26338/tjoc.2021.5.1.3

Moore, J., & Gibbon, J. S. (2021). They are preserved forever: Visualising the memorialization of archipelagic religious and community identities. Religions, 12(11), 999. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12110999

Naudé, J.A., & Miller-Naudé, C.L. (2022). Alternative revisions of the American standard version (1901) and retranslations within the Tyndale–King James version tradition. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 78(1), a7650. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i1.7650

Papantoniou, G., & Depalmas, A. (2022). Cyprus and Sardinia at the transition from the bronze to the iron age: A sacred landscape approach. Religions, 13(01), 48. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13010048

Ransom, H. J. (2021). Leaving the Jehovah’s witnesses: Identity, transition and recovery (Doctoral Thesis). Edge Hill University.

Richardson, J. T. (2006). New religious movements and the law. In E. V. Gallagher & W. M. Ashcraft (Eds.), Introduction to new and alternative religions in America volume 1: History and controversies (pp. 65-83). Westport: Greenwood Press.

Schmidt, G. (2014). Metaphor translation in subtitling. In A. Akbarov (Ed.), Linguistics, culture, and identity in foreign language education (pp. 832-840). Sarajevo: IBU Publications.

Schmidt, G. (2015). Applying conceptual metaphor theory in crosslinguistic and translation research. In B. Belaj (Ed.), Dimenzije znacenja. zagreb: Filozofski fakultet sveucilista u zagebu (pp. 243-265).

Shuttleworth, M. (2017). Studying scientific metaphor in translation: An inquiry into cross-lingual translation practices. London and New York: Routledge.

Sprague, T. W. (1946). The "world" concept among Jehovah's witnesses. The Harvard Theological Review, 39(2), 109-140. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1508104

Stene-Johansen, K. Refsum, C., & Schimanski, J. (2018). Introduction. In K. Stene-Johansen, C. Refsum, & J. Schimanski, J. (Eds.), Living together: Roland Barthes, the individual and the community (pp. 9-21). Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.

Stoddart, S. (2022). Neolithic ritual on the island archipelago of Malta. Religions, 13(05), 464. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13050464

Vagramenko, T. (2021). KGB “evangelism”: Agents and Jehovah’s witnesses in Soviet Ukraine. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, 22(4), 757-786. https://muse.jhu.edu/article/835706

Venuti, L. (2018). Introduction. In L. Venuti (Ed.), Rethinking translation: Discourse, subjectivity, ideology (pp. 1-18). London and New York: Routledge.

Vionis, A. K. (2022). The construction of sacred landscapes and maritime identities in the post-medieval Cyclades islands: The case of Paros. Religions, 13(02), 164. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13020164

Williams, J. (2014). Understanding poststructuralism. New York and London: Routledge.

Zinn, H. (1980). A people’s history of the United States. London and New York: Longman




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v7i2.7900

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Simon Ntamwana, Ida Rochani Adi, Galant Nanta Adhitya

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Indexed and abstracted in:

 

         

 

IJHS Sinta 3 Certificate (S3 = Level 3)

International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHShas been nationally accredited Sinta 3 by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia based on the decree  No. Surat Keputusan 158/E/KPT/2021. Validity for 5 years: Vol 4 No 1, 2020 till Vol 8 No 2, 2024

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA.

Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

p-ISSN: 2597-470X (since 31 August 2017); e-ISSN: 2597-4718 (since 31 August 2017)

Flag Counter

Notice: The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the editorial team or publishers.

International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) is a scientific journal in English published twice a year, namely in September and March, by Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

 

 

  • santuy4d
  • slot pulsa
  • mariatogel
  • garudaslot
  • slot thailand
  • depobos
  • slot gacor malam ini