KORELASI ABDOMINAL SKINFOLD THICKNESS TERHADAP GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PENYANDANG DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
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Abstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs in most people with diabetes and is characterized by insulin resistance. One of the risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus is obese. Obesity can be measured using anthropometric measurements such as abdominal skinfold thickness. The objective of this study to determine a correlation abdominal skinfold thickness to fasting blood glucose in type 2 diabetes mellitus at hospital X Kabupaten Temanggung.
This study used cross-sectional design as a part of analytical observational study. Subjects were people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in RSX Kabupaten Temanggung. Ninety eight subjects, consisted of 39 men and 59 women, were selected using purposive sampling. Data of abdominal skinfold thickness and fasting blood glucose were analyzed statistically by Shapiro-Wilk and Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test followed by independent Mann-Whitney comparative test and then Spearman correlation with 95% confidence intervals.
The result showed insignificant negative correlation between abdominal skinfold thickness to fasting blood glucose in men (p=0.330; r=-0.160), and significant positive correlation in women (p=0.002; r=0.391).
Key words : abdominal skinfold thickness, fasting blood glucose, type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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