NOVEL SANG PEMIMPI KARYA ANDREA HIRATA : ANALISIS HABITUS DAN MODAL DALAM ARENA PENDIDIKAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF PIERRE BOURDIEU

Abstract

The purposes of this research is describing the habits and capital in Sang Pemimpi novels. This
research paradigm uses M. H. Abrams paradigm with discursive approach. Discursive approach uses
Pierre Bourdieu theory. Method and data collecting technique which are employed in this research is
library research. Data analysis method in this research is used content analysis method. Content
analysis method is used to discover and understand the habits and capital in Sang Pemimpi novel.The
results of habits and capital analysis in Sang Pemimpi novel are: Ikal has 6 habitus, namely: hard
worker, never give up, like to exercise, fight pessimism, save money, and religious. Arai has 6 habits,
namely: hard worker, never give up, optimistic, always curious, save money, and generous. Jimbron
has 4 habits, namely: hard worker, obsession with horses, save money, and innocent. Analysis of
capital includes economic, culture, social, and symbolic. Analysis of economic capital shows that Ikal,
Arai, and Jimbron do not have economic capital. Analysis of culture capital shows that Ikal has more
dominant cultural capital than Arai and Jimbron. Analysis of social capital shows that Ikal, Arai, and
Jimbron have social capital. Analysis of symbolic capital shows that Ikal, Arai, and Jimbron do not
have symbolic capital.