Maneuvering Colonial and Postcolonial Resistances with Poetry: A Comparative Study of Nazrul and Walcott
(1) International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh
(2) International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh
(3) International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Al-Sheikh, N. (2021). Metaphors stemming from nature in the poetry of Mahmoud Darwish. Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS), 7(2), 80-91. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijels.v7i2.3448
Badawi, J. (2017, July 1). One of Africa's best kept secrets - Its history. Retrieved from BBC: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-40420910
Bandyopadhyay, S. (2018). Modernism in Bengali literature. In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/0123456789-REM1867-1
Banglapedia. (2021). Bangla literature. Retrieved from Banglapedia: https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php? title=Bangla_Literature
Banglapedia. (2021a). Palashi, The Battle of. Retrieved from Banglapedia: https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Palashi,_The_Battle_of
Banglapedia. (2021b). Persian. Retrieved from Banglapedia: https://en.banglapedia.org/index.
php/Persian
Brewton, V. (n. d.). Traditional literary criticism. Retrieved from Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: https://iep.utm.edu/literary/
Cambridge Dictionary. (n. d.). The American Dream. Retrieved from Cambridge Dictionary: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/american-dream
Environment and Society Portal. (n.d.). Bengal famine of 1770. Retrieved from Environment and Society Portal: https://www.environmentandsociety.org/tools/keywords/bengal-famine-1770
Fanon, F. (1963). The wretched of the earth (R. Philcox, Trans.). New York: Grove Press.
Ford, M. (2016, November 10). Derek Walcott: ‘What the twilight says’. Retrieved from The New York Review: https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2016/11/10/derek-walcott-what-the-twilight-says
Geeti, J. A., & Habibullah, M. (2016). Kazi Nazrul Islam and W. B. Yeats: The voices of spiritual freedom, nationalism and internationalism. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Development Studies (IJEDS), 4(1), 93-107.
Habib, R. (2009). Bhumika (Introduction). In Rajbondir Jobanbondi (The statement of a political prisoner) (pp. 1-8). Dhaka: Books Fair.
Hasan, S. M. (2021). Root, resistance, and revolution: A comparative study on the poetry of Kazi Nazrul Islam and Aimé Césaire. Dialogics: A Research Journal of English Studies, 1, 81-98.
Hirsch, E. (1986). Derek Walcott, The Art of Poetry No. 37. The Paris Review, 101. Retrieved from http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/2719/the-art-of-poetry-no-37-derek-walcott
Hoque, M. A., & Uddin, M. A. S. N. (2016). Nazrul's uniqueness in the presentation of poverty and begging: A study from Islamic perspective. IIUC Business Review, 5, 41-58. Retrieved from http://dspace.iiuc.ac.bd/handle/88203/38
Hussain, A. (2022, May 28). Kazi Nazrul Islam and “world literature”: Some questions and concerns. Retrieved from The Daily Star: http://www.thedailystar.net
Islam, N. K. (1997). Poetry of Kazi Nazrul Islam in English translation. In M. N. Huda (Ed.). vol. 1. Dhaka: Kabi Nazrul Institute.
_ _ _. (2009). Rajbondir Jobanbondi (The statement of a political prisoner). Dhaka: Books Fair.
_ _ _. (2013, March 1). We are two flowers on the same stalk (D. Chatterjee, Trans.). Retrieved from Poetry: http://poetrybazaar.blogspot.com/2013/03/kazi-nasrul-islam.html
Islam, R. (2010). Tagore and Nazrul (G. S. Chowdhury, Trans.). Crossings: ULAB Journal of English Studies, 3(1), 3-21.
_ _ _ . (2021). A biographical sketch (S. Hossain, Trans.). Retrieved from IC Nazrul: https://www.icnazrul.com/index.php/nazrul-s-life/11-a-biographical-sketch
Kamal, S. (2021). Kazi Nazrul Islam: A chronology of life. Retrieved from IC Nazrul: https://www.icnazrul.com/index.php/nazrul-s-life/12-a-chronology-of-life
Langley, W. E. (2007). Kazi Nazrul Islam: The voice of poetry and the struggle for human wholeness. Dhaka: Nazrul Institute.
_ _ _ . (2023). The world he sought: Nazrul in coolies and laborers. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 10(1). 165-181. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/1543
Rahaman, H. (2022). Kazi Nazrul Islam and decolonisation: Poetry as a praxis of political intervention and cultural ecology. Asiatic, 16(1). 120-136. https://doi.org/10.31436/asiatic.v16i1.2493
Ravishankar, A. (2020). Linguistic imperialism: Colonial violence through language: The trinity papers (2011-present). Hartford, CT: Trinity College Digital Repository. Retrieved from https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/trinitypapers/87
Safadi, A. (2013). The fictional “Fallout” from Fort William?. The Annual of Urdu Studies, 28, 38-59. Retrieved from http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/67746
Shorif, A. (2014). Dui kobi: Rabindra-Nazrul (Two poets: Rabindra-Nazrul). Rabindra-Vhabna (Thought on Rabindra), 86-89. Dhaka: Bivas.
Tajuddin, M., & Huda, N. (2015). The identical poetic mission and vision of Whitman and Nazrul. Researchers World, 6, 100-112.
The Nobel Prize. (2013). The antilles: Fragments of epic memory. Retrieved from The Nobel Prize: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1992/walcott/lecture/
The Nobel Prize. (2024). The Nobel Prize in literature 1913. Retrieved from The Nobel Prize: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1913/summary.
Uddin, M. A. S. N., & Ferdous, K. (2014). Thakur’s representation of the farmers: Reluctance, rejection and opposition. Sarjana, 29(2), 83¬-95. Retrieved from https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/SARJANA/index
Uddin, M. A. S. N. (2015). Strengthening the marginalized from within: Derek Walcott‟s poetic mission. IIUC Studies, 12, 87-100. https://doi.org/10.3329/iiucs.v12i0.30583
_ _ _. (2021). Nazrul’s Persia in his decolonizing melodies. IIUC Studies, 18, 135-156. https://doi.org/10.3329/iiucs.v18i1.61279
Walcott, D. (1981). Selected poetry –Derek Walcott. In W. Brown (ed.). London: Heinemann.
_ _ _. (1986). Derek Walcott: Collected poems (1948-1984). Toronto: Harper & Collins.
_ _ _. (1992). Collected poems 1948-1984. London: Faber and Faber.
Zepetnek, S. T. de. (1998). Comparative literature: Theory, method, application. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/ijels.v10i2.8408
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
IJELS Journal Sinta 4 Certificate (S4 = Level 4)
We would like to inform you that Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS) has been nationally accredited Sinta 4 by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia based on the decree No. Surat Keputusan 152/E/KPT/2023. Validity for 5 years: Vol 7 No 2, 2021 till Vol 12 No 1, 2026
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA.
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
IJELS e-ISSN 2715-0895; IJELS p-ISSN 2442-790X
Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS) is published twice a year, namely in March and September, by the English Language Studies (ELS) of the Graduate Program of Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.